{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xlsx","n_sheets":2,"sheets":["Fungicide activity","Seed treatments"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":1,"macros":0,"external_links":0,"defined_names":1,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900"}

{"sheet":"Fungicide activity","index":0,"n_rows":32,"n_cols":8,"rows_kept":32,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[0,0,0,7],[3,0,7,0],[13,0,15,0],[31,0,31,7],[17,0,18,0],[19,0,26,0]]}
["Fungicide activity rating for major barley diseases\n(Updated April 2020)\n\nControl level: 4 = Highest. 1 = Lowest. - = Insufficient data (check label for information on activity).\n"]
["Chemical group","Active ingredient","Rhynchosporium","Mildew","Brown rust","Net blotch 5","Ramularia4","Abiotic2"]
["Anilinopyrimidine","cyprodinil",2,"-","-",2,"[1]","[2]"]
["Azole","cyproconazole","-","[1]","[3]","-","-","-"]
[null,"epoxiconazole",2,1,3,2,1,"[2]"]
[null,"metconazole","[2]","-","[3]","[1]","[1]","-"]
[null,"prothioconazole",3,3,2,3,2,3]
[null,"tebuconazole","[2]","-","-","[2]","[1]","-"]
["Chloronitrile","chlorothalonil (authorised until 20 May 2020)",2,"-","-","-",3,"[4]"]
["Phthalimides","folpet",1,1,"-","-",2,"-"]
["Imidazole","prochloraz","-","-","-","[1]","-","-"]
["Morpholine","fenpropimorph (authorised until 30 June 2020)","[2]",2,"[1]","[1]","-","-"]
["Spiroketalamine","spiroxamine","[2]",2,"[2]","[1]","-","-"]
["Strobilurin","azoxystrobin",1,"-",3,1,"-","[2]"]
[null,"pyraclostrobin",2,"-",4,2,"-","[3]"]
[null,"trifloxystrobin","[2]","-","[3]","-","-","-"]
["Strobilurin + azole1","fluoxastrobin + prothioconazole",4,2,3,3,1,"[4]"]
["SDHIs3","fluxapyroxad",4,2,3,3,"-","-"]
[null,"isopyrazam",3,2,3,3,1,"-"]
["SDHI mixtures1","benzovindiflupyr + prothioconazole",4,3,"-",4,"-","-"]
[null,"bixafen + prothioconazole",4,3,4,4,2,"-"]
[null,"boscalid + epoxiconazole",3,1,3,3,1,"[4]"]
[null,"fluxapyroxad + epoxiconazole",4,2,4,4,1,"-"]
[null,"fluxapyroxad + pyraclostrobin",4,2,4,4,"-","-"]
[null,"fluxapyroxad + mefentrifluconazole ","-","-","-","-","[3]","-"]
[null,"isopyrazam + cyprodinil",3,2,4,4,1,"[4]"]
[null,"isopyrazam + epoxiconazole",3,2,4,4,1,"[4]"]
[null,null,null,"Mildewicides","Active ingredient","Protection","Eradication"]
[null,null,null,"Amidoxine","cyflufenamid",3,3]
[null,null,null,"Benzophenone","metrafenone",3,1]
[null,null,null,"Quinazolinone","proquinazid",2,1]
["Fungicides should be matched to the primary disease risk, which depends mainly on variety, sowing date, location and local weather. Mixtures and alternations of fungicides with different modes of action, from different fungicide groups, are often most effective and reduce the likelihood that fungicide resistance will develop in pathogens. Resistance poses a significant threat to the on-going performance of fungicides and resistance management must be taken into account when planning fungicide programmes. Fungicides are tested by AHDB in specific performance trials and in other research projects targeting specific diseases. Performance ratings are indicative and are dependent on dose and timing.\n\n[] based on limited or old data\n1 Mixtures with different active ingredient loadings are available, which may have different efficacy to those tested.\n2 Spots not associated with any known fungi, but which can be reduced by fungicide treatment.\n3 Significant resistance risk. Always use SDHI fungicides in mixture with at least one fungicide from an alternative mode of action group which has efficacy against the target pathogen(s). \n4 Isolates with strong resistance to azoles and SDHIs have been found in the UK and these can no longer be relied upon for control of ramularia.\n5 Isolates with moderate resistance to SDHIs are present in the UK and so performance of SDHIs may be compromised in some locations.                                                                                                                                                                               "]

{"sheet":"Seed treatments","index":1,"n_rows":15,"n_cols":16,"rows_kept":15,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[14,0,14,7],[0,0,0,15],[1,0,2,0],[1,1,2,2],[1,3,2,3],[1,4,1,9],[1,10,1,11],[1,12,1,15]]}
["Barley seed treatment options\n(updated April 2020)\nX = Label recommendation. Control may only be partial, please refer to product label"]
["Active ingredient(s)","Product",null,"Crop","Seed-borne diseases",{"$nulls":5},"Other diseases",null,"Pests"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Loose smut","Leaf stripe","Covered smut","Seedling blight: Microdochium nivale\n","Seedling blight:\nFusarium species","Net blotch","Yellow rust","Take-all","Slugs","Aphids \n(BYDV vectors)","Wire-worm","Wheat bulb fly"]
["fludioxonil","Beret Gold","Syngenta","Spring\nWinter",null,"X","X","X","X"]
["fludioxonil, tefluthrin","Austral Plus*","Syngenta","Spring\nWinter",null,"X","X","X","X",{"$nulls":5},"X","X"]
["fludioxonil, tebuconazole","Fountain","Certis","Winter","X",null,"X","X","X","X"]
["fluopyram, prothioconazole, tebuconazole","Raxil Star","Bayer CropScience","Winter","X","X","X","X","X","X"]
["ipconazole, imazalil","Rancona i-MIX","Arysta","Spring\nWinter","X","X",null,"X","X"]
["ipconazole ","Rancona 15 ME","Arysta","Spring\nWinter","X","X",null,"X","X"]
["prothioconazole, tebuconazole","Redigo Pro","Bayer CropScience","Spring\nWinter","X","X","X","X","X"]
["silthiofam","Latitude","Certis","Winter",{"$nulls":7},"X"]
["sedaxane, fludioxonil","Vibrance Duo**","Syngenta","Spring\nWinter",null,"X","X","X"]
["cypermethrin","Signal","Arysta","Spring\nWinter",{"$nulls":10},"X","X"]
["*Approval expires 31/08/2020"]
["**Barley seed treated with Vibrance Duo must not be used for seed multiplication (certified seed)"]